CSIRO's research is focused on the following key areas:

River, Groundwater and Irrigation System Management
River, Groundwater and Irrigation System Management

- Enabling more efficient and beneficial use of water in complex river systems by developing robust, transparent and defensible river and groundwater management models that consider the water, food and energy nexus, supported by risk based frameworks.

Water in the Resources Sector
Water in the Resources Sector

- Providing tools and methodologies to enable governments, communities and the resources sector to predict and manage impacts and risks of mining and gas development on surface and groundwater resources.

Water Information Technologies
Water Information Technologies

- Delivering new water information tools, products and services needed for the monitoring and management of Australia’s water resources.

Water Values and Benefits
Water Values and Benefits

- Increasing the multiple benefits and values of water from regional basins in Australia and internationally.

Water use in Australia faces a major transformation as a result of the high and growing pressures on rivers ands aquifers to meet multiple demands: for irrigation, for expanding cities and for the burgeoning resources sector. There is also a wide recognition that rivers, lakes and wetlands have specific environmental water needs as well as less tangible social and cultural values.

To meet competing demands for water resources requires system-wide understanding as well as robust science to underpin trade-offs. Developing information systems and services can increase efficiencies in water planning, water trading, river operations and sustainable catchment management.

The Integrated Water Resources Management Theme addresses the issues of how to manage rural water resources in an integrated way to better meet the needs of irrigation, the resources sector, urban demand and water for the environment.

The theme also seeks to apply its research to water resources management issues in developing countries. Water use in these countries is often characterised by trans-boundary ownership of the relevant basin with neighbouring countries. This situation often generates multiple competing demands from owners over development rights, use and access.

Read more about Integrated Water Resources Management.